So when the king of Israel saw Naaman come in, knew who he was, this captain of the Syrian host and all, and when he gets this note, "I want you to heal this guy of his leprosy," the king just became excited and concerned.He said, "Look how this guy is trying to pick a fight. For Bruyns remark, see Jasper Hillegers, Lambert Jacobsz (15981636) en zijn werkplaats: Atelierpraktijk in Leeuwarden omstreeks 1630, De Vrije Fries 89 (2009): 78, which refers to Josua Bruyn, Boekbespreking Werner Sumowski, Gemlde der Rembrandt-Schler, VI, Oud Holland 110 (1996), 167. 2,Dutch Paintings c. 1600c. oil on canvas (151 249 cm) 1661 Elishas hands are exceptionally beautifully shaped and contrast strongly with the usually somewhat clumsy hands painted on other original work by Lambert Jacobsz. "I know that," he said. They want to lavish the servant of God with gifts. He was accustomed to being in charge and to giving the orders. Naaman tells his lord this and he is sent to Israel with a letter to the king. 2 Kings 5:20,26 But Gehazi, the servant of Elisha the man of God, said, Behold, my master hath spared Naaman this Syrian, in not receiving at his hands that which he brought: but, as the LORD liveth, I will run after him, and take somewhat of him, Genesis 14:22,23 And Abram said to the king of Sodom, I have lift up mine hand unto the LORD, the most high God, the possessor of heaven and earth, . Where Are Giants in the Bible Other Than Goliath? New versions are added only when a substantive change to the narrative occurs. This also shows the place where the king and the people were at spiritually because the king doesn't think to call Elisha there to heal Naaman. Stack Exchange network consists of 181 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. His refusal, strongly contrasting with the conduct of ordinary prophets, Israelite and heathen (comp. Learn more at. Then, Gehazi hid the gift and returned to his Master's home. 3, B. Keil J. Only after Naaman's slaves suggest to their master that he has nothing to lose by at least giving it a try since the task is a simple and easy one, he takes his bath in the Jordan river as a mikveh as instructed and finds himself healed. How to combine multiple named patterns into one Cases? But despite repeated urgings, Elisha replied, "I will receive none," and Naaman departed ( 1 Kgs. Naaman then takes his bath in the Jordan river (as a mikveh) and is healed. In the healing of Naaman we find some interesting things, and one of them is that typically, we, all of us, really have difficulty with just accepting the grace of God. 10 Elisha sent out a messenger who told him, "Go and wash seven times in the Jordan; your skin will be restored and you will be healed." 11 Naaman went away angry. Just to receive from God the simplicity with which God gives to me. After Naaman departed, Gehazi ran after him and asked him for gifts. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. ), Elisha starts with what was actually on offer (to him. During the same period, Jacobsz painted two other large-figure paintings depicting Elisha rebuking Gehazi in the Agnes Etherington Art Centre, Queens University, Kingston (fig 3) and in the Landesmuseum Hannover (fig 4).7 In both the Kingston and Hannover paintings, the artist focused on the interactions of the two protagonists, with the elderly prophet admonishing his chastened servant by wagging his finger. See Grel Cavalli-Bjrkman, Dutch and Flemish Paintings, vol. Lambert Jacobszs interpretation of the story is consistent with Mennonite beliefs. Naaman was the captain of the army of the king of Aram (Syria). 34). For an extensive discussion of this work, see Neeltje Khler, ed., Painting in Haarlem 15001850: The Collection of the Frans Hals Museum (Ghent, 2006), 46869. Perhaps, as he walked back, he was thinking about what he could do with such a large sum: he could buy olive orchards and vineyards, sheep and oxen, and have servants rather than being a servant. 1800 (Stockholm 2005), 59, no. 15, 5). Request Permissions. We would all of us like to do some great wonderful thing for the Lord. cat. Even though he would still have to help his aged king bow before Rimmon, Naaman wanted Elisha to know his heart belonged only to the God of Elisha. Explain that Naaman was healed by Heavenly Father through the power of the priesthood and that priesthood holders cannot use the priesthood to gain recognition or wealth. The king was distraught because he knew that he couldn't heal him. He focused particularly on Naaman's gaze as he quietly reflects upon the prophet's reasons for refusing to accept his gifts of appreciationthe moment of revelation when Naaman came to understand that "there is no God in all the world except in Israel." It would have been insulting to God for the prophet to receive anything from Naaman when God is the proprietor and the progenitor of wealth especially on His turf and in His land. In the Bible leprosy is often a picture of sin. Since 1951 the journals has been generally recognized to be indispensable for scholarly work on the Old Testament. The man was also a valiant warrior, but he was a leper. He chased after Naaman to take the gifts that Elisha refused to accept. 344, 361). Angered, Elisha curses his servant, and the servant has Naaman's leprosy for the rest of his life. Amsterdam, Hermitage Amsterdam, Rembrandt and his Contemporaries: History Paintings from The Leiden Collection, 4 February27 August 2023, no. https://theleidencollection.com/iconclass. Entrust your prayer intentions to our network of monasteries. Lambert Jacobszs Elisha Refusing Naamans Gifts depicts an episode from the Old Testament story of Naaman, the widely admired commander of the Syrian army, and the Prophet Elisha, who cured him of leprosy. But the Lord revealed to Elisha what Gehazi did and prophet rebuked him saying, the leprosy of Naaman shall cling to you and to your descendants forever" (verse 27). The Lord healed Naaman. And the leprosy from Naaman fell on Gehazi and would remain in his descendants. Did not my heart go when the man turned from his chariot to meet you? Knowledge of this print is evident in Jacob Backers The Tribute Money in Stockholm, which he executed during his Leeuwarden period. Now Naaman, captain of the army of the king of Aram, was a great man with his master, and highly respected, because by him the LORD had given victory to Aram. But his slaves suggest to him that he really has nothing to lose by giving it a try: Elishas instructions are actually quite easy to follow. He has a dozen years of classroom teaching experience on the college level and another ten in distance education. Nothing new under the sun there. Rawlinson, "Ancient Monarchies," ii. The temptation to use priesthood power for personal gain has plagued man throughout history (see for example the account of Balaam in Jude 1:11and the account of Nehor in Alma 1). He was originally a disciple of Elijah. But Naaman was completely in his right mind. People become very excited when they see God work. The word is transliterated in the Septuagint (Vatican) and (Lucian) , while the Alexandrian codex has ' , apparently reading . Please sign in or register for a free Superbook account to watch full episodes, earn SuperPoints and win great prizes. Atelierpraktijk in Leeuwarden omstreeks 1630, De Vrije Fries 89 (2009): 6792. Naamans wife was married to a mighty warrior that suffered from leprosy. Christian theology has always depicted Naaman as the paradigmatic case of Gods will to save people we would normally considered as being unworthy of salvation: Naaman is not even an Israelite, and doesnt share the prophets faith. And salvation is such a simple thing. And he urged him to take it; but he refused. And he came to Elisha and he sought to give to Elisha some of these gifts that he had brought from Syria and Elisha said, "No, I don't want your gifts. Naaman is mentioned in 2 Kings 5 of the Tanakh in Hebrew as " " or "Naaman captain of the army of the King of Aram". Among the onlookers to this encounter are Naamans servants and soldiers, as well as Elishas servant Gehazi, the attentive young man at the far right. 212. He's trying to start a fight. Although the story of Naaman and Elisha was infrequently depicted by other artists, Jacobsz painted episodes from this story at least six times in the late 1620s and 1630s, including three scenes with small-scale figures and three with large-scale figures.2 One of Jacobszs early portrayals of this subject, which is known only from a black-and-white photograph (fig 2), has compositional elements similar to those seen in Elisha Refusing Naamans Gifts, such as the interaction between Naaman and Elisha. He is unfamiliar with the Jewish tradition of the ritual bath (mikveh) as it appears in several sections of the book of Leviticus (for example, in Lev. After Naaman departed, Gehazi ran after him and asked him for gifts. 20-7 act epexegetically to Elisha's refusal to accept Naaman's gifts is plausible for three reasons. By doing so, Naaman received his healing. Naaman (Hebrew: Namn, "pleasantness") the Aramean was a commander of the armies of Ben-Hadad II, the king of Aram-Damascus, in the time of Joram, king of Israel. The dirt which is Yahwehs domain is holy ground. He was a man without many options and so God became his only hope. Deuteronomy 8:11-14 , Elisha hearing from God refused out of obedience to God anything Naaman offered because after all he was entitled to payment as a prophet. Small sections of the ground have been left visible between some of the brushstrokes. Am I God that I can heal him of his leprosy? men preach and set themselves up for a light unto the world, that they may get gain and praise of the world; but they seek not the welfare of Zion." 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