It occurs in certain algae and causes the pink-red color in salmon. View abstract. View abstract. Exp.Eye Res. Lutein, zeaxanthin and meso-zeaxanthin supplementation associated with macular pigment optical density. Br.J.Ophthalmol. Intakes of Lutein, Zeaxanthin, and Other Carotenoids and Age-Related Macular Degeneration During 2 Decades of Prospective Follow-up. 2004;80(1):131-136. 2007;125(9):1225-1232. Gartner, C., Stahl, W., and Sies, H. Preferential increase in chylomicron levels of the xanthophylls lutein and zeaxanthin compared to beta-carotene in the human. Dietary carotenoid intake and risk of developing preeclampsia: a hospital-based case-control study. A prospective study of carotenoid and vitamin A intakes and risk of cataract extraction in US women. Lutein uses and benefits include helping prevent eye conditions like macular degeneration and cataracts, skin disorders and skin cancer, several types of cancer, including colon or breast cancer, type 2 diabetes, and heart disease. Our team aims to be not only thorough with its research, but also objective and unbiased. Li J, Abdel-Aal EM. Chew, E. Y., Clemons, T., SanGiovanni, J. P., Danis, R., Domalpally, A., McBee, W., Sperduto, R., and Ferris, F. L. The Age-Related Eye Disease Study 2 (AREDS2): study design and baseline characteristics (AREDS2 report number 1). Density of the human crystalline lens is related to the macular pigment carotenoids, lutein and zeaxanthin. 2012;70(4):234-240. O'Neill, M. E., Carroll, Y., Corridan, B., Olmedilla, B., Granado, F., Blanco, I., van den, Berg H., Hininger, I., Rousell, A. M., Chopra, M., Southon, S., and Thurnham, D. I. View abstract. Med Hypotheses 1983;12:239-51. Amount of fat in the diet affects bioavailability of lutein esters but not of alpha-carotene, beta-carotene, and vitamin E in humans. Effect of Dietary Supplementation With Lutein, Zeaxanthin, and ?-3 on Macular Pigment: A Randomized Clinical Trial. View abstract. van den Berg H. Effect of lutein on beta-carotene absorption and cleavage. 2012;56(6):866-877. The association of plasma micronutrients with the risk of cervical dysplasia in Hawaii. Herron, K. L., McGrane, M. M., Waters, D., Lofgren, I. E., Clark, R. M., Ordovas, J. M., and Fernandez, M. L. The ABCG5 polymorphism contributes to individual responses to dietary cholesterol and carotenoids in eggs. Arch.Ophthalmol. Sadly, the incidence of AMD is expected to triple by 2025, according to the American Optometric Association. Nutr Neurosci 2021. Invest Ophthalmol.Vis.Sci. Gale, C. R., Hall, N. F., Phillips, D. I., and Martyn, C. N. Lutein and zeaxanthin status and risk of age-related macular degeneration. Information from this source is evidence-based and objective, and without commercial influence. Exp Eye Res. View abstract. Edwards CG, Walk AM, Thompson SV, et al. Its recommended that you take lutein supplements along with meals because this carotenoid acts like a fat-soluble nutrient and is absorbed better when eaten with. Effects of Lutein/Zeaxanthin Supplementation on the Cognitive Function of Community Dwelling Older Adults: A Randomized, Double-Masked, Placebo-Controlled Trial. Korobelnik JF, Rougier MB, Delyfer MN, et al. WebLutein & Zeaxanthin Eye Health Supplement for Adults - Delicious Vegan Eye Vitamins Lutein and Zeaxanthin Gummies - Zeaxanthin Plus Lutein 20mg for Vision Clarity Dry Eye Relief and Blue Light Support. View abstract. This Dr. Axe content is medically reviewed or fact checked to ensure factually accurate information. BMC Ophthalmol 2007;7:3. 1997;78(5):775-784. Vitamin D: 2 people, 18.18%. View abstract. Am J Clin Nutr 2000;71:1187-93. Cancer Sci. While we dont know exactly how lutein and cancer formation is tied just yet, correlational studies have shown that adults with higher levels of lutein in the blood experience a reduced risk of developing several forms of common cancers. Hankinson SE, Stampfer MJ, Seddon JM, et al. View abstract. Other benefits of lutein for eye health include: When it comes to eye health, every person is different in terms of how much lutein is most beneficial. 2014 Dec 16;56(1):252-8. Review. 2000;71(3):239-245. Am.J.Clin.Nutr. JAMA 2013;309(19):2005-2015. Feng L, Nie K, Jiang H, Fan W. Effects of lutein supplementation in age-related macular degeneration. Schunemann HJ, Grant BJ, Freudenheim JL, et al. View abstract. Xu X, Zhao X, Berde Y, Low YL, Kuchan MJ. Luckily, doctors now have the ability to measure macular pigment levels of lutein in someones eyes in order to determine if that person is at an increased risk for disease. Mewborn CM, Lindbergh CA, Hammond BR, Renzi-Hammond LM, Miller LS. Shinojima A, Sawa M, Sekiryu T, et al. Vallverdu-Queralt, A., Martinez-Huelamo, M., Arranz-Martinez, S., Miralles, E., and Lamuela-Raventos, R. M. Differences in the carotenoid content of ketchups and gazpachos through HPLC/ESI(Li(+) )-MS/MS correlated with their antioxidant capacity. Graefes Arch.Clin.Exp.Ophthalmol. Xu J, Song C, Song X, Zhang X, Li X. Carotenoids and risk of fracture: a meta-analysis of observational studies. Dietary modification of human macular pigment density. Effects of a Lutein and Zeaxanthin Intervention on Cognitive Function: A Randomized, Double-Masked, Placebo-Controlled Trial of Younger Healthy Adults. 2002;74(3):371-381. Arch Ophthalmol 1993;111:761-72. View abstract. A., and Guymer, R. H. Dietary antioxidants and primary prevention of age related macular degeneration: systematic review and meta-analysis. Martin, K. R., Failla, M. L., and Smith, J. C., Jr. Beta-carotene and lutein protect HepG2 human liver cells against oxidant-induced damage. Slattery ML, Benson J, Curtin K, et al. View abstract. Of those 20,zeaxanthin and lutein are the only two that are deposited in high quantities into the macular portion of the eyes. Effects of lutein and docosahexaenoic Acid supplementation on macular pigment optical density in a randomized controlled trial. Reboul E, Thap S, Perrot E, et al. Nutr.J. 2011;94(5):1211-1218. Int.J.Vitam.Nutr.Res. Traditionally lutein is characterized by its blue light filtering and anti-oxidant properties. Snellen, E. L., Verbeek, A. L., Van Den Hoogen, G. W., Cruysberg, J. R., and Hoyng, C. B. Neovascular age-related macular degeneration and its relationship to antioxidant intake. A possible role for lutein and zeaxanthin in cognitive function in the elderly. Calories 9.6 kcal Protein 0.51 g Fat 0.75 g Carbohydrate 0.24 g Sodium 00.012 g Lutein 18.0 mg Zeaxanthin 3.6 mg -cryptoxanthin 28.8 g -carotene 1080 g -carotene 270 g Lycopene 2.1 mg Bilberry extract 30.0 mg Blackcurrant extract 72.0 mg DHA 50.9 mg Vitamin B1 0.9 mg Am J Clin Nutr 2000;71:1555-62.. View abstract. 1995;36(12):2531-2541. Mahmassani HA, Switkowski KM, Johnson EJ, et al. Cancer Causes Control 1997;8:575-90. Montonen J, Knekt P, Jarvinen R, Reunanen A. Dietary antioxidant intake and risk of type 2 diabetes. Zhao, X., Aldini, G., Johnson, E. J., Rasmussen, H., Kraemer, K., Woolf, H., Musaeus, N., Krinsky, N. I., Russell, R. M., and Yeum, K. J. Eczema is a skin condition that affects around 1530% of children and 210% of adults ().Scientists have found the cause of eczema may be mostly genetic. View abstract. Food Chem 12-15-2012;135(4):2736-2742. Although carotenoids are extremely important for vision and your eyes, their benefits dont stop there. View abstract. Ferguson, L. R. and Schlothauer, R. C. The potential role of nutritional genomics tools in validating high health foods for cancer control: broccoli as example. Hozawa, A., Jacobs, D. R., Jr., Steffes, M. W., Gross, M. D., Steffen, L. M., and Lee, D. H. Relationships of circulating carotenoid concentrations with several markers of inflammation, oxidative stress, and endothelial dysfunction: the Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults (CARDIA)/Young Adult Longitudinal Trends in Antioxidants (YALTA) study. Clin Sci (Lond) 2002;102:447-56. Ren YB, Qi YX, Su XJ, Luan HQ, Sun Q. Optom Vis Sci 1997;74:499-504. Am J Clin Nutr 2005;82(3):685-693. WebLutein is a nutrient best known for its help maintaining eye health, though it may have other health benefits as well. Dietary intake of antioxidants and risk of age-related macular degeneration. View abstract. Kaya, S., Weigert, G., Pemp, B., Sacu, S., Werkmeister, R. M., Dragostinoff, N., Garhofer, G., Schmidt-Erfurth, U., and Schmetterer, L. Comparison of macular pigment in patients with age-related macular degeneration and healthy control subjects - a study using spectral fundus reflectance. Lutein is an antioxidant often used in the treatment or prevention of eye diseases. View abstract. J Nutr 1997;127:1636S-45S. Foods Ophthalmology 2003;110(1):51-60. Zhou Y, Wang T, Meng Q, Zhai S. Association of carotenoids with risk of gastric cancer: a meta-analysis. View abstract. View abstract. Kiokias, S. and Gordon, M. H. Dietary supplementation with a natural carotenoid mixture decreases oxidative stress. Olmedilla B, Granado F, Southon S, et al. View abstract. Dherani, M., Murthy, G. V., Gupta, S. K., Young, I. S., Maraini, G., Camparini, M., Price, G. M., John, N., Chakravarthy, U., and Fletcher, A. E. Blood levels of vitamin C, carotenoids and retinol are inversely associated with cataract in a North Indian population. Berson EL, Rosner B, Sandberg MA, et al. View abstract. J Nutr 2006;136(5):1161-1165. Iribarren, C., Folsom, A. R., Jacobs, D. R., Jr., Gross, M. D., Belcher, J. D., and Eckfeldt, J. H. Association of serum vitamin levels, LDL susceptibility to oxidation, and autoantibodies against MDA-LDL with carotid atherosclerosis. Its possible that for some people, even with a relatively high intake of high-antioxidantfoods, their blood levels might be high enough in nutrients like lutein, but testing tissues within their eyes will show that their retinal levels still remain too low. Kawabata, F. and Tsuji, T. Effects of dietary supplementation with a combination of fish oil, bilberry extract, and lutein on subjective symptoms of asthenopia in humans. Astaxanthin is a red pigment that belongs to a group of chemicals called carotenoids. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2001;163:1246-55.. View abstract. 2008;32(2):351-353. Invest Ophthalmol.Vis.Sci. View abstract. Glucosamine: 2 people, 18.18%. Lutein is a carotenoid with reported anti-inflammatory properties. Manzoni P, Guardione R, Bonetti P, et al. Evans JR, Lawrenson JG. View abstract. In particular, lutein is known to improve or even prevent age-related macular disease which is the leading cause of blindness and vision impairment. Early childhood lutein and zeaxanthin intake is positively associated with early childhood receptive vocabulary and mid-childhood executive function but no other cognitive or behavioral outcomes in project viva. Chen J, Jiang W, Shao L, Zhong D, Wu Y, Cai J. A one year study of the macular pigment: the effect of 140 days of a lutein supplement. Arterioscler.Thromb.Vasc.Biol 1997;17(6):1171-1177. Morganti, P., Fabrizi, G., and Bruno, C. Protective effects of oral antioxidants on skin and eye function. View abstract. Johnson EJ, Hammond BR, Yeum KJ, et al. Epidemiology. View abstract. 2-15-2007;458(2):128-135. Calendula is often marketed as a treatment for eczema and dermatitis, but there is not much research supporting its effectiveness for these conditions. JAMA Ophthalmol 2015;133(12):1415-24. Bartlett, H. E. and Eperjesi, F. A randomised controlled trial investigating the effect of lutein and antioxidant dietary supplementation on visual function in healthy eyes. When we eat foods high in lutein or take it in supplement form, its believed to be pretty easily transported around the body, especially to the parts of the eyes called the macula and the lens. Wolf-Schnurrbusch UE, Zinkernagel MS, Munk MR, Ebneter A, Wolf S. Oral lutein supplementation enhances macular pigment density and contrast sensitivity but not in combination with polyunsaturated fatty acids. Read Next: Top 7 Ways Carrot & Carrot Juice Benefit Your Body. I. View abstract. Eichler, O., Sies, H., and Stahl, W. Divergent optimum levels of lycopene, beta-carotene and lutein protecting against UVB irradiation in human fibroblastst. Gossage C, Deyhim M, Moser-Veillon PB, et al. Liu XH, Yu RB, Liu R, et al. View abstract. View abstract. Am J Clin Nutr 2012;96(2):356-373. 2006;6:23. Clin.Exp.Optom. Am J Clin Nutr 1998;68:82-9. Am J Clin Nutr 2005;82:88-97. According to some animal studies, higher levels of carotenoids within the blood are linked with fewer problems controlling blood sugar and a lower risk for diabetesor related complications. Xiong K, Zhao Y, Hu S, Ma A, Ma Y. Dose-response relationship between oral lutein intake and plasma lutein concentration: A randomized controlled trial. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev. It contains 20 mg of lutein, 4 mg of zeaxanthin, 408mg of vitamin C, 242.3mg of vitamin E, 30mg of zinc, and 1.5mg of copper. Li, L., Chen, C. Y., Aldini, G., Johnson, E. J., Rasmussen, H., Yoshida, Y., Niki, E., Blumberg, J. Am.J.Clin.Nutr. View abstract. 2 mg of copper. 2014 Jan;252(1):63-70. Am J Clin Nutr 2003;78(5):985-992. Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities. 2012;53(12):7871-7880. They are related to other carotenoids, such as beta-carotene andlycopene. Berson, E. L., Rosner, B., Sandberg, M. A., Weigel-DiFranco, C., Brockhurst, R. J., Hayes, K. C., Johnson, E. J., Anderson, E. J., Johnson, C. A., Gaudio, A. R., Willett, W. C., and Schaefer, E. J. Am J Perinatol. Always check with your doctor before you use a natural product. View abstract. Plasma and macular responses to lutein supplement in subjects with and without age-related maculopathy: a pilot study. Clin.Nutr. Ma L, Hao ZX, Liu RR, et al. View abstract. 2009;102(2):186-190. Zinc is an important mineral that plays a key role in skin health (17). 2005;15 Suppl 2:S140-S149. Nutr Neurosci 2008;11(2):75-83. Dietary antioxidant intake and incidence of early age-related maculopathy: the Blue Mountains Eye Study. Ophthalmol Sci 2021;1(3):100039. Sommerburg, O. G., Siems, W. G., Hurst, J. S., Lewis, J. W., Kliger, D. S., and van Kuijk, F. J. Lutein and zeaxanthin are associated with photoreceptors in the human retina. Ma, L., Dou, H. L., Huang, Y. M., Lu, X. R., Xu, X. R., Qian, F., Zou, Z. Y., Pang, H. L., Dong, P. C., Xiao, X., Wang, X., Sun, T. T., and Lin, X. M. Improvement of retinal function in early age-related macular degeneration after lutein and zeaxanthin supplementation: a randomized, double-masked, placebo-controlled trial. View abstract. 1999;70(2):247-251. J Nutr 2004;134:2387-94. Zeimer, M. B., Kromer, I., Spital, G., Lommatzsch, A., and Pauleikhoff, D. Macular telangiectasia: patterns of distribution of macular pigment and response to supplementation. An eye disorder in premature infants that can lead to blindness (retinopathy of prematurity). Likely not, but overall we still have a way to go when it comes to understanding the full potential of lutein in terms of disease prevention, bioavailability, metabolism and dose-response relationships. Rock, C. L., Thornquist, M. D., Neuhouser, M. L., Kristal, A. R., Neumark-Sztainer, D., Cooper, D. A., Patterson, R. E., and Cheskin, L. J. Adv Nutr 2021. Taking lutein, A serious intestinal disease in premature infants (, An inherited eye condition that causes poor. Kostic D, White WS, Olson JA. Long-term nutrient intake and early age-related nuclear lens opacities. View abstract. A. 2013 Feb 15;5(2):543-51. Sommerburg O, Keunen JE, Bird AC, van Kuijk FJ. Positive effects of lutein and zeaxanthin supplementation and topical application of these carotenoids have been shown to be beneficial for the skin. Can.J.Ophthalmol. Even in people who have existing eye damage, including plenty of lutein in their diets can help stop the condition from progressing and further damaging vision. 1999;19(6):491-495. Bernstein PS, Li B, Vachali PP, Gorusupudi A, Shyam R, Henriksen BS, Nolan JM. Arch.Ophthalmol. Associations between age-related nuclear cataract and lutein and zeaxanthin in the diet and serum in the Carotenoids in the Age-Related Eye Disease Study, an Ancillary Study of the Women's Health Initiative. Lutein and its relative zeaxanthin are pigments called carotenoids. 4. B., Jenkins, L., and Mahomed, K. Plasma carotenoids, retinol, tocopherols, and lipoproteins in preeclamptic and normotensive pregnant Zimbabwean women. Cho, E., Hankinson, S. E., Rosner, B., Willett, W. C., and Colditz, G. A. View abstract. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev 2003;12:518-26. Flood V, Smith W, Wang JJ, et al. Goodman GE, Schaffer S, Omenn GS, et al. View abstract. Just one drop of this thick cream will moisturize dry hands or itchy eczema spots. Int J Food Sci Nutr 2016;67(7):744-53. 2003;133(4):992-998. 2014 Jan 22;6(1):452-65. Ito, Y., Wakai, K., Suzuki, K., Tamakoshi, A., Seki, N., Ando, M., Nishino, Y., Kondo, T., Watanabe, Y., Ozasa, K., and Ohno, Y. Serum carotenoids and mortality from lung cancer: a case-control study nested in the Japan Collaborative Cohort (JACC) study. Ma, L., Dou, H. L., Wu, Y. Q., Huang, Y. M., Huang, Y. A 2009 study conducted on diabetic rats found that supplementing with lutein and DHA (a crucial type of omega-3 fatty acid) helped normalize all diabetes-induced biochemical modifications. View abstract. View abstract. Zhang W, Li W, Du J. View abstract. J.Nutr. WebThe B Vitamins are essential in improving skin conditions such as eczema. Bone, R. A., Landrum, J. T., Guerra, L. H., and Ruiz, C. A. Lutein and zeaxanthin dietary supplements raise macular pigment density and serum concentrations of these carotenoids in humans. Optometry 2000;71:147-64.. View abstract. Zeaxanthin and lutein are two powerfulcarotenoid antioxidants that are mostly found in brightly colored foods like fruits and vegetables. 2002;132(3):525S-530S. Wu J, Cho E, Willett WC, Sastry SM, Schaumberg DA. View abstract. Arch.Ophthalmol. View abstract. View abstract. J Epidemiol Community Health 1998;52:468-72. Slattery ML, Potter JD, Coates A, et al. Chopra, M., O'Neill, M. E., Keogh, N., Wortley, G., Southon, S., and Thurnham, D. I. View abstract. Am J Hypertens. View abstract. 1996;126(9):2098-2106. Dietary carotenoids, vitamins A, C, and E, and advanced age-related macular degeneration. Vorgerd M, Grehl T, Jager M, et al. View abstract. View abstract. It seems that people with this disorder might not absorb some carotenoids from food very well and often show low blood levels of lutein. Online ahead of print. Some evidence shows that people who obtain more lutein from their diets experience lower rates of breast, colon, cervical and lung cancers. 12-19-2012;104(24):1905-1916. Am J Clin Nutr 1999;70:509-16. Lutein protects the eyes by filtering out a percentage of damaging short-wavelength UV light that negatively affects delicate parts of the eyes, such asthe retina (the macula). View abstract. Lutein has earned the nickname the eye vitamin because itswell-known for protecting eye health. Astaxanthin supplementation does not attenuate muscle injury following eccentric exercise in resistance-trained men. View abstract. View abstract. Williams, M. A., Woelk, G. B., King, I. Seddon JM, Ajani UA, Sperduto R, et al. There's 44 mg of lutein in one cup of cooked kale, 26 mg per cup of cooked spinach, and 3 mg per cup of broccoli. van der Horst-Graat JM, Kok, F. J., and Schouten, E. G. Plasma carotenoid concentrations in relation to acute respiratory infections in elderly people. Br J Nutr 2006;95(2):358-365. Stedman's Medical Dictionary. Hammond, B. R., Jr., Curran-Celentano, J., Judd, S., Fuld, K., Krinsky, N. I., Wooten, B. R., and Snodderly, D. M. Sex differences in macular pigment optical density: relation to plasma carotenoid concentrations and dietary patterns. Serum carotenoids and tocopherols and severity of nuclear and cortical opacities. That said, possible lutein and zeaxanthin side effects can include harmless yellowingof the skin calledcarotenemia and an upset stomach/vomiting if you take too much. Chew EY, Clemons TE, SanGiovanni JP, et al. Clin Cosmet Investig Dermatol 2016;9:325-332. Dwyer, J. H., Navab, M., Dwyer, K. M., Hassan, K., Sun, P., Shircore, A., Hama-Levy, S., Hough, G., Wang, X., Drake, T., Merz, C. N., and Fogelman, A. M. Oxygenated carotenoid lutein and progression of early atherosclerosis: the Los Angeles atherosclerosis study. Biofactors 1999;10(2-3):105-113. View abstract. Saxena, S., Srivastava, P., and Khanna, V. K. Antioxidant supplementation improves platelet membrane fluidity in idiopathic retinal periphlebitis (Eales' disease). View abstract. Prospective study of intake of fruits, vegetables, vitamins, and carotenoids and risk of age-related maculopathy. Ros, M. M., Bueno-de-Mesquita, H. B., Kampman, E., Aben, K. K., Buchner, F. L., Jansen, E. H., van Gils, C. H., Egevad, L., Overvad, K., Tjonneland, A., Roswall, N., Boutron-Ruault, M. C., Kvaskoff, M., Perquier, F., Kaaks, R., Chang-Claude, J., Weikert, S., Boeing, H., Trichopoulou, A., Lagiou, P., Dilis, V., Palli, D., Pala, V., Sacerdote, C., Tumino, R., Panico, S., Peeters, P. H., Gram, I. T., Skeie, G., Huerta, J. M., Barricarte, A., Quiros, J. R., Sanchez, M. J., Buckland, G., Larranaga, N., Ehrnstrom, R., Wallstrom, P., Ljungberg, B., Hallmans, G., Key, T. J., Allen, N. E., Khaw, K. T., Wareham, N., Brennan, P., Riboli, E., and Kiemeney, L. A. Invest Ophthalmol.Vis.Sci. J Nutr 1998;128:1920-6.. View abstract. (Tokyo) 2009;55(6):479-485. 2006;47(12):5227-5233. Bartlett, H., Howells, O., and Eperjesi, F. The role of macular pigment assessment in clinical practice: a review. To preserve skin health and fight skin cancer, lutein helps filter high-energy wavelengths of visible light, which slows down the rate of oxidative stress. 80 mg of zinc. Johnson, E. J., McDonald, K., Caldarella, S. M., Chung, H. Y., Troen, A. M., and Snodderly, D. M. Cognitive findings of an exploratory trial of docosahexaenoic acid and lutein supplementation in older women. View abstract. Intakes of vitamin C and carotenoids and risk of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: pooled results from 5 cohort studies. Br J Nutr 2001;85(2):227-238. Yeum KJ, Ahn SH, Rupp de Paiva SA, et al. This amount can be obtained pretty easily by eating a healthy andhealing diet(one cup of kale has more than22 milligrams), but supplements are also recommended for people who are highly susceptible to eye damage, those who have digestive disorders that can hinder nutrient absorption and the elderly, who could use more protection. Antioxidant intake and risk of incident age-related nuclear cataracts in the Beaver Dam Eye Study. View abstract. 2012;96(5):1207S-1213S. Fitzgerald KC, O'Reilly J, Fondell E, et al. Lee EH, Faulhaber D, Hanson KM, et al. 2014 May;174(5):763-71. View abstract. View abstract. View abstract. Invest Ophthalmol.Vis.Sci. View abstract. Romagnoli, C., Giannantonio, C., Cota, F., Papacci, P., Vento, G., Valente, E., Purcaro, V., and Costa, S. A prospective, randomized, double blind study comparing lutein to placebo for reducing occurrence and severity of retinopathy of prematurity. Qiu Z, Chen X, Geng T, et al. Invest Ophthalmol.Vis.Sci. Thurmann PA, Schalch W, Aebischer JC, et al. The supplements said to be most helpful for eczema contain one of the following oils: Borage Machida N, Kosehira M, Kitaichi N. Clinical effects of dietary supplementation of lutein with high bio-accessibility on macular pigment optical density and contrast sensitivity: A randomized double-blind placebo-controlled parallel-group comparison trial. 2010;21(6):544-549. This copyrighted material is provided by Natural Medicines Comprehensive Database Consumer Version. Chen F, Hu J, Liu P, Li J, Wei Z, Liu P. Carotenoid intake and risk of non-Hodgkin lymphoma: a systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis of observational studies. B., Xu, X. R., Zou, Z. Y., and Lin, X. M. Lutein and zeaxanthin intake and the risk of age-related macular degeneration: a systematic review and meta-analysis. View abstract. Am J Epidemiol 1998;148:204-14. It is thought to function as a light filter, protecting the eye tissues from sunlight damage. A., Klein, B. E., Klein, R., Palta, M., Bowen, P. E., and Greger, J. L. Serum carotenoids and tocopherols and incidence of age-related nuclear cataract. 26th ed. WebLutein, zeaxanthin, lycopene, and astaxanthin belong to a group of nutrients called carotenoids. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth 2022;22(1):427. View abstract. With strict editorial sourcing guidelines, we only link to academic research institutions, reputable media sites and, when research is available, medically peer-reviewed studies. Both older and younger people should consume plenty of lutein in order to reduce the risk of oxidative damage that can lead to disorders down the road. Sabour-Pickett, S., Nolan, J. M., Loughman, J., and Beatty, S. A review of the evidence germane to the putative protective role of the macular carotenoids for age-related macular degeneration. Lutein is best absorbed when taken with a View abstract. Nutrients. Nutr.Rev. View abstract. 2013;98(3):778-86. 2010;97(1):36-40. Macular yellow pigment. van Leeuwen R, Boekhoorn S, Vingerling JR, et al. Malila, N., Virtamo, J., Virtanen, M., Pietinen, P., Albanes, D., and Teppo, L. Dietary and serum alpha-tocopherol, beta-carotene and retinol, and risk for colorectal cancer in male smokers. Eye Disease Case-Control Study Group. J.Nutr. Just like with the previously mentioned studies that show potential cancer-protective effects of this carotenoid, we arent exactly sure yet how it improves heart health. View abstract. View abstract. 2006;84(5):971-974. View abstract. Roodenburg AJ, Leenen R, van het Hof KH, et al. JAMA 1994;272:1413-20. 2001;42(2):439-446. Ito, Y., Wakai, K., Suzuki, K., Ozasa, K., Watanabe, Y., Seki, N., Ando, M., Nishino, Y., Kondo, T., Ohno, Y., and Tamakoshi, A. Zhang Y, Knol LL, Tan L. Association between dietary lutein/zeaxanthin intake and metabolic syndrome among US females: An analysis of national health and examination surveys 2015-2018. Bowen PE, Herbst-Espinosa SM, Hussain EA, Stacewicz-Sapuntzakis M. Esterification does not impair lutein bioavailability in humans. Gouado, I., Schweigert, F. J., Ejoh, R. A., Tchouanguep, M. F., and Camp, J. V. Systemic levels of carotenoids from mangoes and papaya consumed in three forms (juice, fresh and dry slice). Ma L, Liu R, Du JH, et al. Just like many other types of antioxidants, it is found in brightly colored foods like fruits and vegetables especially leafy greens and types that are deep orange or yellow. View abstract. LaRowe, T. L., Mares, J. Steinmetz KA, Potter JD. Rapp, L. M., Maple, S. S., and Choi, J. H. Lutein and zeaxanthin concentrations in rod outer segment membranes from perifoveal and peripheral human retina. Web#1 Doctor Recommended Sensitive Skincare Brand; Protects Skin for Fewer Eczema Flare-Up Symptoms With Continued Use; Skin Protectant Colloidal Oatmeal; Microbiome Gentle Ad-Resyl Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 1995;36:276-88. Cardinault, N., Tyssandier, V., Grolier, P., Winklhofer-Roob, B. M., Ribalta, J., Bouteloup-Demange, C., Rock, E., and Borel, P. Comparison of the postprandial chylomicron carotenoid responses in young and older subjects. View abstract. Treatment of Macular Telangiectasia Type 2 With Carotenoid Supplements Containing Meso-Zeaxanthin: A Pilot Study. With dry eye disease, also known as dry eye syndrome, your eyes dont make enough lubrication to coat your eyes. This can cause red, itchy, burning, eyes, temporary blurriness, and a feeling as if theres sand in your eye. According to a 2016 study, lutein may help reduce these symptoms. How much lutein do you need? Also known as Junghans, A., Sies, H., and Stahl, W. Macular pigments lutein and zeaxanthin as blue light filters studied in liposomes. Loughman J, Loskutova E, Butler JS, Siah WF, O'Brien C. Macular pigment response to lutein, zeaxanthin, and meso-zeaxanthin supplementation in open-angle glaucoma: A randomized controlled trial. View abstract. Olmedilla, B., Granado, F., Southon, S., Wright, A. J., Blanco, I., Gil-Martinez, E., Berg, H., Corridan, B., Roussel, A. M., Chopra, M., and Thurnham, D. I. Serum concentrations of carotenoids and vitamins A, E, and C in control subjects from five European countries. 2010;9:22. Antioxidant vitamin and mineral supplements for slowing the progression of age-related macular degeneration. Ophthalmology 2012;119(11):2290-2297. View abstract. Plasma carotenoids and vitamin C concentrations and risk of urothelial cell carcinoma in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition. 2012;90(5):e399-e403. View abstract. Am J Clin Nutr 2006;83(1):163-169. A., Gao, Y. T., Goodman, M. T., Hallmans, G., Helzlsouer, K. J., Hoffman-Bolton, J., Hulten, K., Sesso, H. D., Sowell, A. L., Tamimi, R. M., Toniolo, P., Wilkens, L. R., Winkvist, A., Zeleniuch-Jacquotte, A., Zheng, W., and Hankinson, S. E. 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