Ce désir de retour à l'ordre, à la symétrie et à la sobriété prend différentes expressions selon les pays. Until the mid-1930âs he was the star illustrator at Vogue magazine. 1920'lerde ortaya çıkan ve 1930'larda avrupa ve amerika'ya hepten yayılan dekoratif sanatta, endüstriyel tasarımda ve mimaride dönemin tarzını belirleyen akım, ismini ise paris'te 1925 senesinde yapılan arts décoratifs et industriels modernes sergisinden almıştır. : certains qualifient déjà les formes Art nouveau de « molles », ou encore de « style nouille ». À Paris, Henry Van de Velde et les frères Perret – Auguste, Gustave e… Living its golden years in the period between the two biggest global conflicts Art Deco was one of the most elegant and glamorous styles in modern art history. Les sources de l'Art déco doivent être recherchées dès les années 1900-1910. Today we think of art deco as "old-fashioned," but in the 1920s and 1930s, this decorating style was considered modern and quite fashionable. A founder of the Decorative Artists Society, Hector Guimard (1867-1942) was a French architect famous for designing modern facades for the entrances to Paris Metro stations during the Art Nouveau movement (1890-1905). « Art déco » est l'abréviation de « Arts décoratifs », et concerne l'architecture, plus spécialement l'architecture intérieure avec ses tapisseries, vitraux, peintures et sculptures ornementales, son ébénisterie, l'emploi de la céramique, de l'orfèvrerie. Ãmile-Jacques Ruhlmann was certainly the favorite artist of the post-war bourgeois classes eager to show their wealth and taste. René Jules Lalique is probably the worldâs most famous glass art designer whose legacy is still strong today and whose pieces are favored by the collectors. Entre autres appelations, l’Art Deco a également été nommé « Art moderne » or « moderni… In his long career, spanning approximately eight decades, this Art Deco designer used to work in the other fields as well, from jewelry design to interior decor and sculpture. He first entered the art world working as an illustrator for Paul Poiret and later on became one of the most famous fashion magazine illustrators. « Art déco » est l'abréviation de « Arts décoratifs », et concerne l'architecture, plus spécialement l'architecture intérieure avec ses tapisseries, vitraux, peintures et sculptures ornementales, son ébénisterie, l'emploi de la céramique, de l'orfèvrerie. The term "arts décoratifs" was invented in 1875 to give designers of furniture, textiles, and other decoration official status. Doç. A prolific Art Deco designer, Dunand applied lacquer on a variety of objects and surfaces from vases and jewelry to panels, furniture, and even portraits. İleri Teknoloji Bilimleri Dergisi Journal of Advanced Technology Sciences ISSN:2147-345 ART DECO MİMARLIĞI VE İÇ MEKÂN TASARIMINA YANSIMALARI Yrd. Although he was restrictive in the use of ornamentation, he fashioned his furniture pieces and interior decorations of the finest and expensive materials like exotic woods, ivory, lacquer, and precious metals. His style was curvilinear, characteristic of Art Nouveau. L'art déco stylise, s'inspire du néo-cubisme, de la géométrie etc. L'Art déco est un mouvement artistique né dans les années 1910, principalement au lendemain de la Première Guerre mondiale (1918) et qui prit son plein épanouissement au cours des années 1920 avant de décliner lentement à partir des années 1930, pour prendra fin avec la Seconde Guerre mondiale (1939). After the war, Jean Després became famous for his innovative and conceptual geometric designs. L’« Art Déco » est le nom dont a été affublé a posteriori – durant les années 1960, en référence à l’Exposition Internationale des Arts Décoratifs et Industriels Modernes (Paris, 1925) – le style artistique majeur, en France, de la période des « Années folles », c’est-à-dire pendant la période de l’entre-deux guerres. Jusqu’alors considéré comme des spécialités très différentes, il n’existait auparavant pas ou très peu de liens entre ces différentes disciplines. Vibrant and exciting, full of exotic imagery and motifs, the costume and set designs by Léon Bakst embodied all those essential elements Art Deco artists longed for. Inspired by Cubism, Fauvism and working closely with Surrealist poetry school and Dada artists, she was the first designer to introduce abstract inspiration into the world of fashion. Although he was one of the loudest opponents of decorative arts, the architect Charles-Ãdouard Jeanneret-Gris, better known as Le Corbusier became inseparable from the Art Deco context over the years. Brooklyn, New York, United States of America. All images used for illustrative purposes only. Les artistes Art Déco sont considérés comme les premiers artistes mêlant architecture, ameublement et décoration à un niveau international. Se dio de 1920 a 1939 y logró desarrollar un nuevo concepto de artes decorativas en ámbitos como la arquitectura, diseño interior, gráfico e industrial. Art Deco was the result of a long campaign by French decorative artists to gain equal status with the creators of paintings and sculpture. Art Deco 1920’lerde ortaya çıkan ve 1930’lu yıllarda adını tüm dünyada duyurmuş olan bir sanat akımıdır. Le décor, en général encore très présent, n'a plus la liberté des années 1900 ; il est sévèrement encadré par ses créateurs et son dessin s'inspire de la géométrisation cubiste. She was one of the most prominent portrait painters in her generation, favored by the elite audience and her works are even today greeted with enthusiasm. Aunque las influencias que originaron esta clase de arte era estilísticas y formales, esta modalidad de arte es sólido y además tien… O termo "Art Déco" provém do termo francês " … Le style Art déco prend son essor avant la Première Guerre mondiale contre les volutes et formes organiques de l'Art nouveau. … We recently discussed the importance and characteristics of Art Deco style. En réalité, le grand public nommait ce style « rétro » parce qu’il était une réaction à l’« Art Nouveau ». He was a member of the Mir Iskusstva group, which became famous in Paris in the years of the Ballets Russes craze. The book provides a comprehensive insight into the evolution of the movement, bringing together historic and contemporary examples of Art Deco style and the extravagant spirit it celebrates. Ces deux architectures de la décoration « riche » et d'autre part de la « pureté » donnée par la simplicité comporteront de fait des passerelles entre elles selon la rigueur d'application de principes en usage chez les architectes dans le pays d'application et avec des variations de style individuel de production d'ordre pragmatique. Her bold combinations of colors and textiles brought her the title of the designer of modern fashions during the 1925 Expo and she became famous for her patchwork dresses, which were experiments in simultanéisme, an odd and modern mix of different colors and materials. French artist Jean Dunand was certainly the most important lacquer artist of the Art Deco period. The concept of geometric design was ultimately new and fashionable during the decade between 1920 and 1930, and some of her best pieces come from this period. L'Art déco est le premier style à avoir eu une diffusion mondiale, créé en Belgique et touchant ensuite la France, le Portugal, l'Espagne, l'Afrique du Nord, et tous les pays anglo-saxons (Royaume-Uni, États-Unis et ses associations « Art Deco » actives, Canada, Australie, Nouvelle-Zélande, Inde, Philippines, etc. We provide art lovers and art collectors with one of the best places on the planet to discover modern and contemporary art. Russian-born French artist Sonia Delaunay is among those Art Deco designers who even today strongly influence fashion trends. We aim at providing better value for money than most. His use of harmonious coloring, rich decorations, and bold compositions influenced a new generation of Art Deco designers making a great impact on the further developments of this decorative style. In the years before World War II, young Després was working as the apprentice at a Paris metal workshop, training to continue the familyâs small jewelry business. En France, l'Art déco a peu marqué l'architecture, comparativement au mobilier ou aux arts appliqués : seule l'architecture éphémère, créée pour l'Exposition de 1925, est dite de style Art déco. Para comprender el estilo delart déco es necesario repasar sus características más importantes, presentes en todas sus expresiones (diseño gráfico, pintura, arquitectura, diseño de mobiliario, decoración interior, moda, cinematografía, escultura y grabados). Until this day, he remains one of the jewelers favored by the collectors. His pieces became more streamlined and he began experimenting with new materials from metal to enamel. Featured images: Georges Lepape - L'Entracte, detail; Erté - The Nile. As one of the most popular decorative styles in history, Art Deco has lived up to many of its revivals and imitations. Another famous Art Deco designer is Georges Lepape. After 1938, Lepape mostly produced book illustrations abandoning the world of fashion. In the 1920s her collaboration with Dadaist artists resulted in the creation of her âpoem dressesâ where geometric blocks of colors were placed next to the lines of poetry. Art Deco grew out of a desire in France to reestablish the country as a top-tier producer of decorative arts. Apart from jewelry, he also designed objects like tea and coffee services, flatware, trays, pitchers and serving pieces among others. Como hemos dicho anteriormente este tipo de arte llegó a la fama en el año 1920. Art Deco Üslubu Farklı dönem ve akımlardan etkilenen Art Deco’nun en karakteristik ögeleri arasında çıplak kadın figürleri, geyik, antilop ve ceylan gibi hayvanlar, yapraklar ve güneş ışınları bulunuyor. Drawing inspiration from the popular painting movements of the time like cubism, for instance, Tamara de Lempicka developed her unique approach, which was more subtle than the original cubist expression, elegant, precise and clean. Art Deco aesthetics and heritage continues to live today, and the nostalgic trends in todayâs society continue to revive some of the features of this glorious style of the past. Le Bauhaus allemand a pu accomplir le rêve des artistes de l’Art déco : la production en série. Dr. Ali MÜLAYİM1 1 Kırklareli Üniversitesi, Mimarlık Fakültesi, Mimarlık Bölümü, 39100 Kırklareli,TÜRKİYE. As one of the most important Art Deco artists, Sonia Delaunay also made imaginative waistcoats for Tristan Tzara, Louis Aragon, Rene Crevel and other Surrealist poets and even today her abstract designs influence high-end fashion collections.
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